Classic Tuna Melt Open-Faced Sandwich

Featured in: Simple Pan & Oven Meals

This beloved open-faced sandwich combines flaky tuna mixed with creamy mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, crisp celery, and red onion. Layered on butter-toasted sourdough with fresh tomato and generous shredded cheddar, then broiled until the cheese melts into a golden, bubbly crown. Ready in under 20 minutes, it delivers that perfect crunch and satisfying warmth that makes it a go-to comfort food.

Updated on Tue, 13 Jan 2026 13:25:00 GMT
Golden-brown Tuna Melt sandwich on sourdough bread, with bubbling cheddar cheese and a slice of ripe tomato, served on a plate. Save
Golden-brown Tuna Melt sandwich on sourdough bread, with bubbling cheddar cheese and a slice of ripe tomato, served on a plate. | tiziribites.com

The smell of broiling cheese still takes me back to my first apartment kitchen, where I learned that a tuna melt could transform a tired Tuesday into something worth savoring. I'd come home late, grab whatever bread was on the counter, and let the oven work its magic. Something about watching those cheese bubbles turn golden made even the most exhausting days feel manageable. Now it's become my go-to when I need comfort food that actually feels like cooking.

Last winter, my friend came over feeling completely defeated by a work project. I made these melts while she talked, the kitchen filling with that irresistible buttery, cheese scent. When I slid that baking sheet out from under the broiler, she actually stopped mid sentence. There's something about food that's both simple and incredibly satisfying that makes everything else fade away for a few minutes.

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Ingredients

  • Tuna in water: I've learned water packed tuna gives you control over the final flavor, since you can add exactly as much richness as you want
  • Mayonnaise: This creates that classic creamy base, but don't go overboard or you'll lose the tuna's natural flavor
  • Dijon mustard: The sharp edge here cuts through all the richness and keeps every bite interesting
  • Celery: Finely chopped, this brings essential crunch that prevents the tuna salad from feeling one note
  • Red onion: A little bite and sweetness here makes the whole sandwich sing
  • Lemon juice: Fresh acid brightens everything and keeps the flavors lively
  • Hearty bread: Sourdough holds up beautifully under the broiler without getting soggy
  • Shredded cheddar: Shredded melts faster and more evenly than slices, creating those gorgeous cheese puddles everyone fights over

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Instructions

Get your broiler ready:
Preheat your oven broiler or set a toaster oven to broil, moving the rack to the upper middle position so you'll have perfect control over the melting process.
Mix the tuna salad:
In a medium bowl, combine tuna, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, celery, red onion, parsley, lemon juice, salt, and pepper until everything is well incorporated and the texture looks creamy but not overly wet.
Toast the bread first:
Lay out bread slices on a baking sheet, spread butter lightly on one side of each, and place buttered side up under the broiler for just 1 to 2 minutes until golden.
Build the melts:
Turn the slices over with the toasted side down, spread tuna salad evenly over each, top with tomato slices, then sprinkle generously with shredded cheese right to the edges.
Melt it all together:
Return to the broiler for 3 to 5 minutes, watching like a hawk, until the cheese is bubbling and starting to turn golden brown in spots.
Let them rest briefly:
Remove from the oven and let the melts sit for just a minute so the cheese sets slightly, making them easier to transfer to plates.
Freshly broiled Tuna Melt on whole wheat toast, showcasing creamy tuna salad, melted Swiss cheese, and a side of crisp dill pickles. Save
Freshly broiled Tuna Melt on whole wheat toast, showcasing creamy tuna salad, melted Swiss cheese, and a side of crisp dill pickles. | tiziribites.com

My dad used to make these on Sunday afternoons when mom was working late. He'd always burn the first one slightly because he got distracted telling stories, but he'd insist that was the best part. Now whenever I smell that slightly charred cheese, I'm back at the kitchen table, listening to him talk while waiting for my own slightly imperfect but absolutely perfect tuna melt.

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Making It Your Own

I've discovered that a pinch of smoked paprika in the tuna salad adds this incredible depth that makes people ask what your secret is. Sometimes I swap in pepper jack cheese when I want something with a little kick, especially on rainy days when extra comfort feels necessary. The beauty of this recipe is how forgiving it is, rarely the same way twice but always delicious.

Lighter Variations

On weekdays when I'm feeling especially virtuous, I use half Greek yogurt and half mayonnaise in the tuna salad. Nobody has ever noticed the difference, but I feel better about seconds. You can also use whole grain bread and reduce the cheese slightly without sacrificing what makes this sandwich special.

Perfect Pairings

A simple green salad with vinaigrette cuts through the richness beautifully, and I always keep some pickles on hand because their tangy crunch is the perfect counterpoint. Tomato soup turns it into a full meal that feels like childhood but tastes even better. Serve with a cold beer or iced tea and call it dinner.

  • Add a side of potato chips for that classic diner experience
  • Fresh fruit helps balance the heavier elements of the meal
  • Leftovers reheat surprisingly well in a toaster oven
Close-up view of a warm Tuna Melt, highlighting golden crusty bread, savory tuna filling, and gooey melted cheese topping. Save
Close-up view of a warm Tuna Melt, highlighting golden crusty bread, savory tuna filling, and gooey melted cheese topping. | tiziribites.com

Sometimes the simplest recipes are the ones that stick with us longest. This tuna melt has seen me through exhausted evenings, celebrations, and countless moments when only melted cheese would do.

Recipe FAQs

What type of bread works best for tuna melts?

Hearty breads like sourdough, whole wheat, or artisan country loaf hold up well under broiling. They provide a sturdy base that won't get soggy from the tuna mixture and toast beautifully to create that essential crunchy foundation.

Can I make tuna melts ahead of time?

Prepare the tuna salad up to 24 hours in advance and store it refrigerated. Assemble and broil the sandwiches just before serving for the best texture. Pre-assembled sandwiches can become soggy if left sitting too long.

What cheese varieties melt well for this dish?

Cheddar, Swiss, Gruyère, and provolone all melt beautifully and create that desirable bubbly, golden crust. For a kick, try pepper jack. Mozzarella offers a milder flavor with excellent melting properties. Feel free to blend varieties for custom flavor profiles.

How do I prevent the bread from burning under the broiler?

Watch closely during broiling as timing varies by oven. Position the rack about 6 inches from the heat source. The first toasting should take just 1-2 minutes until lightly golden. For the final melt, check after 3 minutes and continue broiling only until cheese bubbles—usually 3-5 minutes total.

Can I make a lighter version of tuna melts?

Substitute Greek yogurt for half the mayonnaise to reduce fat while maintaining creaminess. Use reduced-fat cheese sparingly, or simply use less cheese but choose sharp varieties for maximum flavor. Whole grain bread adds fiber and nutrients without sacrificing texture.

What sides pair well with tuna melts?

A crisp green salad with vinaigrette cuts through the richness. Pickles, coleslaw, or potato salad make classic accompaniments. For soup lovers, tomato soup creates the ultimate comforting combination. Fresh fruit or steamed vegetables balance the meal with lighter elements.

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Classic Tuna Melt Open-Faced Sandwich

Crispy bread topped with zesty tuna salad, tomato slices, and melted cheddar, broiled until golden and bubbling.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
8 minutes
Time Required
18 minutes
Recipe by Selena Oakley


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type American

Portion 4 Number Served

Diet Preferences None specified

What You'll Need

Tuna Salad

01 2 cans (5 oz each) tuna in water, drained
02 1/4 cup mayonnaise
03 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
04 1 celery stalk, finely chopped
05 2 tablespoons red onion, finely chopped
06 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
07 1 teaspoon lemon juice
08 Salt and black pepper, to taste

Sandwich Assembly

01 4 slices hearty bread (sourdough or whole wheat)
02 4 slices tomato
03 1 cup (about 4 oz) shredded cheddar cheese (or Swiss, Gruyère)
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

How To Make It

Step 01

Preheat Broiler: Turn on your oven broiler or set toaster oven to broil setting, allowing it to reach full temperature.

Step 02

Prepare Tuna Salad: Combine tuna, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, celery, red onion, parsley, lemon juice, salt, and pepper in a medium bowl. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are evenly distributed and the mixture is creamy.

Step 03

Toast Bread: Arrange bread slices on a baking sheet. Spread softened butter lightly on one side of each slice. Place under broiler for 1-2 minutes until golden brown.

Step 04

Assemble Sandwiches: Flip bread slices so toasted side faces down. Spread tuna salad evenly over each slice. Top with a tomato slice, then generously cover with shredded cheese.

Step 05

Melt Cheese: Return baking sheet to broiler for 3-5 minutes. Watch closely to prevent burning. Remove when cheese is completely melted, bubbling, and edges are golden brown.

Step 06

Rest and Serve: Let sandwiches cool for 2-3 minutes to set the cheese. Serve warm while cheese is still melted.

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What You'll Need

  • Mixing bowl
  • Spoon or spatula
  • Baking sheet
  • Oven or toaster oven
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Details

Always review each ingredient for allergens and talk to a healthcare provider if you have questions.
  • Contains fish (tuna), eggs (mayonnaise), dairy (cheese, butter), gluten (bread)

Nutrition Details (per serving)

Nutritional info is for your convenience and shouldn't replace professional guidance.
  • Calorie Count: 370
  • Fat content: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 26 grams
  • Proteins: 22 grams

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